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Hi!

I am a fifth-year Economics PhD-student at Heidelberg University under supervision of Jörg Oechssler, you can find my CV here.

I use theory and (natural and laboratory) experiments to address questions about the role of (AI) technology in human capital formation, and integrating information into beliefs when multiple interpretations are available.

I completed the PhD-courses at Mannheim University and spent part of my fourth year visiting Ran Spiegler at University College London.

Contact me at julian.matthes [at] awi.uni-heidelberg.de.

Advanced Work in Progress (ask me for a draft)

On the Demand for Mental Models (with Katharina Momsen)
  • Theory+laboratory experiments: Do news impact beliefs if they contain no new information, but only interpretations of publicly available data? How do people value such news relative to new information?
  • Presented at: Heidelberg Economics Seminar (2024), VfS Jahrestagung (Berlin, 2024), Zeuthen Workshop on Cognitive Foundations of Economic Behavior (Copenhagen, 2025), HeiKaMaX (Mannheim, 2025).
Tempted by AI: Skill formation, present bias, and performance standards (with David Piazolo)
  • Theory: What individual characteristics determine the choice of delegating ability-forming tasks to AI?
  • Presented at: ESA (Barcelona, 2026), VfS Jahrestagung (Innsbruck, 2026), CMID (York, 2026).
Methodological Norms and Research Bias (with Clément Staner)
  • Theory: Can scientific results be unbiased if researchers have a preference for commonly used specifications?

Publications

Don't Put All Your Legs in One Basket - Theory and Evidence on Coopetition in Road Cycling (with David Piazolo)
  • Theory and natural experiment: How do characteristics of competing groups impact cooperation within groups? Applications in industrial organisation. Empirical analyses using data from road cycling races.
Finding Large Rainbow Trees in Colourings of
  • I prove that asymptotically, the bipartite graph with 2n vertices can be partitioned into n copies of any tree with n edges.

Work in Progress

Repeated Contests with Performance Enhancing Technology (with David Piazolo)
Wiggle Room - Uncertainty Attitudes and Motivated Reasoning (with Clément Staner)
Economic Decision Making during Moderate Physical Exercise (with Carlo Dindorf and Sebastian König)